Prepare for a 3 day blackout in Canada: water, food, heat, light and phone power by the numbers, plus what to do hour by hour.
- Three days is the standard Canadian planning target (72 hours).
- Per person: about 12 litres of water and food that needs no cooking.
- Heat and phone power are the two gaps most households miss.
A 3 day (72 hour) outage is the standard planning target in Canada, and the most likely long outage you will face. Here is what to have and what to do.
The numbers for 3 days
- Water: about 4 litres per person per day, so 12 litres per person. See the water guide.
- Food: no-cook meals, see the 3 day menu.
- Light: flashlights or headlamps and spare batteries.
- Phone power: power banks, or a power station.
- Heat: blankets, warm clothes, and a safe heat plan. See the winter outage guide.
What to do
- Hour 1: check if it is local, report it, grab light and water.
- Day 1: keep fridge and freezer closed, eat perishables first, conserve phone battery.
- Days 2 to 3: check on neighbours, keep warm, and use stored food.
Full checklist: 72 hour checklist.
Quick comparison
| Brand | Best for |
|---|---|
| BBLUETTI | Large lineup, expandable home systems |
| JJackery | Wide range, compact to home backup sizes |
Power stations and solar generators with fast charging. Compare capacity and warranty.
Larger capacity power stations that can run a fridge, with expandable batteries.
- Broad capacity range
- Expandable home-backup options
- Compare battery chemistry and stated cycle life
Popular portable power stations and solar kits for short outages.
- Has a Canadian storeHas a US store
- Small, mid and large models
- Compare capacity, output and warranty on the maker page
Quick answers
How much water do I need for a 3 day blackout?
About 4 litres per person per day, so 12 litres per person.
What food is best?
Food that needs no cooking: canned goods, crackers, nut butter, dried fruit.
How do I keep my phone charged?
Use power banks or a portable power station, and conserve battery.